Akselerasi Net Zero Emissions Dengan Implementasi Energi Baru Terbarukan (EBT) Sebagai Bentuk Upaya Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
Keywords:
EBT, SDGs, NZE, Renewable EnergyAbstract
Abstrak
Penggunaan energi baru terbarukan adalah salah satu bentuk terobosan yang dapat diimplementasikan untuk mengurangi dampak negatif yang dihasilkan oleh emisi karbon dioksida (CO2) dari energi tak terbarukan. Permasalahan mengenai krisis energi dan langkah penyelesaian dengan melakukan diversifikasi dan transisi energi melatarbelakangi dilakukan penulisan artikel untuk mengetahui pemanfaatan energi baru terbarukan sebagai akselerasi net zero emission dan sebagai upaya pembangunan berkelanjutan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini merupakan metode literatur review. Metode pengumpulan data penelitian melalui studi kepustakaan. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif kualitatif. Proses transisi energi di Indonesia memiliki tantangan yang besar, salah satunya adalah ketergantungan masyarakat menggunakan energi tak terbarukan sebagai konsumsi energi utama dalam keseharian. Potensi energi terbarukan di Indonesia sangatlah besar, Indonesia dapat mendorong transisi energi menuju bauran energi hijau dan bersih yang berkelanjutan. Transisi energi bertujuan untuk mengurangi emisi gas rumah kaca, mengurangi polusi udara, dan mengurangi ketergantungan pada energi tak terbarukan. Tujuan Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) mencakup akses universal terhadap layanan energi yang terjangkau, andal, dan modern, meningkatkan pangsa energi terbarukan dalam bauran energi global, dan meningkatkan efisiensi energi di tingkat global.
Kata Kunci: EBT, SDGs, NZE, Renewable Energy
Abstract
The use of new renewable energy is one form of breakthrough that can be implemented to reduce the negative impact generated by carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from non-renewable energy. The problem of the energy crisis and the steps to solve it by diversifying and transitioning energy motivated the writing of the article to find out the use of new renewable energy as an acceleration of net zero emission and as an effort for sustainable development. The research method used in this research is the literature review method. The method of collecting research data through literature studies. The data used in this research is secondary data. The data analysis technique uses qualitative descriptive analysis. The energy transition process in Indonesia has great challenges, one of which is the dependence of people using non-renewable energy as the main energy consumption in daily life. The potential for renewable energy in Indonesia is enormous, Indonesia can encourage energy transition towards a sustainable green and clean energy mix. The energy transition aims to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, reduce air pollution, and reduce dependence on non-renewable energy. The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) goals include universal access to affordable, reliable and modern energy services, increasing the share of renewable energy in the global energy mix and improving energy efficiency at the global level.
Keywords: EBT, SDGs, NZE, Renewable Energy
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